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AutoAmbulator: Robotic Rehab for Neuro-Disease Patients

July 11th, 2006 Justin Barad Rehab


Few appreciate the intense processing that goes on in your brain and spine in order to walk. To a healthy individual, this process if effortless. On the other hand, patients suffering from stroke, spinal cord injury, Multiple Sclerosis and Parkinson’s Disease, often have a hard time walking. A popular therapy, BWSTT (body-weight supported treadmill traning) attempts to retrain a patient’s mind and muscles to walk properly.
Previously this type of therapy required up to three physical therapists, at once supporting and moving various limbs for a patient. This is the problem that the AutoAmbulator, an automated BWSTT device, attempts to address. From HealthSouth’s website:

How does the AutoAmbulator work?
The patient is fitted with a special harness and suspended above a treadmill by an overhead hoist. Robotic arms are then strapped to the patient’s legs at the thigh and ankle, which move the legs in a natural walking pattern. A computer system operated by the therapist controls the device through a touch screen panel or a remote control.
What makes the AutoAmbulator unique for this type of therapy?
BWSTT therapy is labor intensive, often requiring more than two or three therapists to support the patient and manually move his or her legs. Because of this, rehabilitation centers find it difficult to perform BWSTT often and only do so for a limited number of patients. The AutoAmbulator, using sophisticated robotics, automates this therapy, allowing patients to experience a smooth, natural human gait for as long as the therapy is well tolerated and practical.
Is it safe?
The AutoAmbulator is the result of years of research and development and was designed to perform BWSTT therapy in a totally safe environment. Numerous features are incorporated into the device to provide the patient and the therapist a safe, controlled experience. HealthSouth received permission from the FDA to use the AutoAmbulator in March 2002.

Read the entire FAQ on the AutoAmbulator here…
Check out the substantial literature on BWSTT…

Justin Barad

Justin Barad is a board eligible pediatric orthopaedic surgeon. He did his fellowship at Boston Children's Hospital in the Harvard Combined Orthopaedic Surgery program and his residency at UCLA. He is also the Founder and CEO of Osso VR, a clinically validated surgical simulation platform. His interests include Virtual/Augmented Reality, robotics, surgical navigation and 3D Printing/Scanning, He is always looking to discuss the latest and greatest in medtech. He has been writing for Medgadget about medical technology since 2006 and also has several research publications and presentations.

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