Monday, September 28, 2009

Announcing The 2009 Guess-A-Nobel Contest

Filed under: Medgadget Exclusive

Next Monday, the Nobel Foundation will announce the winner(s) of this year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. In the following two days, two more Nobels will be revealed: in Physics and in Chemistry. Because of the success of last year's inaugural Guess-A-Nobel Contest, we decided we'll repeat this event annually until there is no more science worthy of the prize. This year we're giving out three 8GB Apple iPod Touch devices to those who correctly guess in each of the three science categories. Because we profile a good deal of apps for the iPhone/Touch platform, we thought this might be a useful tool beside all the fun it can provide on the off time. Furthermore, if someone does manage to guess all three correctly, he or she will be getting the souped-up 64 GB version of the iPod device with all the trimmings.


Here are the rules of the game:

1. Anyone can enter by writing a comment to this post. Please make sure you leave your email address in the form so we can get in touch with you. Your entry will be invalid without a proper email.

2. Identify either the scientist(s) or discoveries in Medicine, and/or Physics and/or Chemistry, for your chance to win an iPod.

3. If we have multiple people who guessed correctly, the winner in each category will be chosen randomly. The lucky person who guesses all three will automatically win.

4. If a winner lives outside the US, Canada, or EU, instead of sending the prize, we'll transfer an equivalent amount of ca$h via a PayPal account.

5. Deadline for entries is Midnight Pacific Standard Time on Saturday Oct. 3, 2009 AD

Good luck to all!

Flashback: The First Ever Guess-A-Nobel Contest (2008)...

UPDATE: Announcing Winners of Guess-A-Nobel 2009...

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replies: 104 comments
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(1) Physiology or Medicine (Monday, Oct 5): James Rothman (Yale) and Randy Schekman (UC Berkeley) for their elucidation of the cellular vesicular transport system and protein trafficking pathways.

(2) Physics (Tuesday, Oct 6): John M. Kosterlitz (Brown) and David J. Thouless (UW Seattle) for their theoretical analysis of the so-called Kosterlitz–Thouless transition.

(3) Chemistry (Wednesday, Oct 7): Ulrich Hartl (Max Plack) and Arthur Horwich (Yale) for their discovery of molecular chaperones in protein folding.


Posted by: Ethan
on September 28, 2009 09:35 AM GMT

Chemistry: MICHAEL GRĔZEL
Physics: DAVID R. SMITH
Physiology or Medicine: ELIZABETH H. BLACKBURN


Posted by: Andres
on September 28, 2009 10:03 AM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Stephen Simpson
Chemistry: Dr Pete Licence
Physics: Sergei Kopeikin


Posted by: ECP
on September 28, 2009 12:44 PM GMT

Phys/Med- Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, with possibly Jack Szostak for telomerase


Posted by: Beth
on September 28, 2009 01:07 PM GMT

Medicine: Weinberg/Knudson for tumor suppressors
Chemistry: Horwich for chaperones


Posted by:
on September 28, 2009 01:19 PM GMT

Physics: Mikheyev, Smirnov, and Wolfenstein


Posted by: JQD
on September 28, 2009 02:59 PM GMT

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry

Chemistry: Richard Lerner and Greg Winter

Medicine: Alfred Knudson, Robert Weinberg, Janet Rowley


Posted by: Elaine Zhang
on September 28, 2009 03:15 PM GMT

Chemistry: Benjamin List
Physics: Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller
Phy/Med: Seiji Ogawa


Posted by: Will S
on September 28, 2009 03:25 PM GMT

Chemistry: Jaqueline Barton
Physics: Peter Zoller & Ignacio Cirac
Physiology and/or Medicine: James Rothman & Randy Schekman


Posted by: Stephen
on September 28, 2009 04:18 PM GMT

Physiscs: Sumio Iijima (Japan), for his discovery of carbon nanotubes.

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel (Switzerland), for his contributions to research on alternative energy sources.

Physiology and Medicine: Ronald Evans (USA), for his contribution to the discovery of the nuclear receptor superfamily.


Posted by: Pablo
on September 28, 2009 04:34 PM GMT

Physiology & Medicine: Tom Jessell (Columbia Univ) for identifying transcription factor code in spinal cord development

Physics: Watt Webb (Cornell Univ) for many breakthroughs in biomedical imaging, including the two photon microscope (in that case, include Winfried Denk).

Chemistry: I'll double down on Watt Webb again for the same above.


Posted by: John
on September 28, 2009 04:48 PM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Pierre Chambon, Ronald Evans & Elwood Jensen (discovery of nuclear hormone receptors)

Physics: Adam Riess & Saul Perlmutter (discovery of dark energy to confirm the accelerated expansion of the Universe)

Chemistry: Gilbert Stork & Samuel Danishefsky (novel organic reactions for the synthesis of complex molecules)


Posted by: MRL
on September 28, 2009 04:49 PM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Seiji Ogawa

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry


Posted by: BW
on September 28, 2009 04:56 PM GMT

Chemistry: Bernd Giese
Physics: Sheldon Schultz
Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: nichole
on September 28, 2009 05:00 PM GMT

med: Clay Armstrong, Bertil Hille, Roderick MacKinnon
phys: Daniel Kleppner
chem: Richard Zare


Posted by: Nicolas Keller
on September 28, 2009 06:25 PM GMT

Physics: Anton Zeilinger
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Medicine: Alfred Knudson, Robert Weinberg, Janet Rowley


Posted by: Ariel
on September 28, 2009 06:25 PM GMT

Want to have some fun? Google "Nobel Prize" See how many hits you get. Then google "Drapier Prize" the --see the empty page? Alfred Nobel was a chemical ENGINEER, yet the "Nobel Prize for Engineering" gets no recognition from the media. Fie!


Posted by: Chas, PE SE
on September 28, 2009 07:04 PM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Stephen Simpson
Physics: Daniel Kleppner
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel


Posted by: Mud
on September 28, 2009 07:45 PM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry

Physiology or Medicine : Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: Peter Jakubowicz
on September 28, 2009 07:57 PM GMT

Medicine: Nobuto Yamamoto for cancer immunology work


Posted by: Mike Schmidt
on September 28, 2009 08:43 PM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Pierre Chambon / Ron Evans / Elwood Jensen; for nuclear hormone receptors


Posted by: Matt
on September 28, 2009 09:17 PM GMT

Physics: Michael Berry (probably with Yakir Aharonov but we're only allowed one pick)

I don't know the other fields quite as well but here are some wild guesses:

Chem: Bernd Giese (and Jacqueline Barton and Gary Schuster)
Medicine: Seiji Ogawa


Posted by: Tortorific
on September 28, 2009 10:03 PM GMT

Chemistry : Michael Gratzel
Physics : Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller
Physiology/Medicine : Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak


Posted by: Nofa
on September 28, 2009 10:29 PM GMT

Medicine: Alfred Knudson, Robert Weinberg
Chemistry: Ulrich Hartl, Arthur Horwich
Physics: Peter Zoller, Ignacio Cirac


Posted by: Div
on September 28, 2009 11:45 PM GMT

Chemistry: Arthur Horwich
Physics: Michael Berry
Physiology/Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: Tatarize
on September 28, 2009 11:46 PM GMT

Chemistry: Arthur Horwich
Physics: Michael Berry
Physiology/Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: Tatarize
on September 28, 2009 11:58 PM GMT

Chemistry - Michael Gratzel
Physics - Michael Berry
Medicine - Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: Jparenti
on September 29, 2009 12:41 AM GMT

Medecine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider and Jack Szostak for their work on telomeres and telomerase
Physics: Geoffrey Marcy and Michel Mayor for their discoveries of exo-planets
Chemistry: Jacqueline Barton, Bernd Giese and Gary Schuster for research into electron charge transfer in DNA


Posted by: Julien
on September 29, 2009 01:55 AM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Carol Greider
Chemistry: Benjamin List
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller


Posted by: Claudia
on September 29, 2009 05:53 AM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Manel Esteller and some other people working currently on epigenetics (either in cancer or in aging).


Posted by: Dídac López
on September 29, 2009 06:30 AM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Gregg Semenza (and/or) Peter Radcliffe, for their discovery of the HIF signaling pathway, the mechanism by which cells respond to low oxygen (hypoxia).


Posted by: Paul
on September 29, 2009 06:38 AM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Gregg Semenza (and/or) Peter Radcliffe, for their discovery of the HIF signaling pathway, the mechanism by which cells respond to low oxygen (hypoxia).


Posted by: Paul
on September 29, 2009 06:40 AM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Ralph Steinman for the discovery and characterization of dendritic cells.
Chemistry - Michael Gratzel
Physics - Michael Berry


Posted by: Brett
on September 29, 2009 07:49 AM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Ernest McCulloch and James Till for first identifying stem cells


Posted by: Mike
on September 29, 2009 07:57 AM GMT

Chemistry:
Gilbert Stork and Carlos Barbas
For the development of enamine chemistry


Posted by: Jorge
on September 29, 2009 08:00 AM GMT

how are people guessing Blackburn and not Szostak when the collaboration was Szostak's idea and he did at least half the work. Odd, unless you've only been reading Blackburn interviews.

For physiology and medicine I'm betting on Seiji Ogawa.
Chemistry Jackie Barton


Posted by: Janice
on September 29, 2009 11:54 AM GMT

Physiology: Giaccomo Rizzolatti.


Posted by: Per
on September 30, 2009 06:01 AM GMT

I'll go out on a limb and say Chemistry (or maybe Medicine and Physiology) will go to Harry Noller +(1 or 2 of Ada Yonath, Venke Ramakrishnan, and Tom Steitz) for studies of ribosome structure and function including determining the molecular structure of the ribosome.


Posted by: David
on September 30, 2009 07:27 AM GMT

Medicine - Elizabeth Blackburn

Chemistry - Michael Gratzel

Physics - Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry


Posted by: Espen
on September 30, 2009 10:31 AM GMT

Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn


Posted by: Niek
on September 30, 2009 11:08 AM GMT

Physiology or medicine: Shinya Yamanaka
Physics: Sumio Iijima
Chemistry: Krzysztof Matyjaszewski


Posted by: Ryan
on September 30, 2009 11:11 AM GMT

Peace - Nicolas Sarkozy

Physics- Peter Higgs

Chemistry- Hartl and Horwich


Posted by: Larry H
on September 30, 2009 11:12 AM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller
Physio/Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak


Posted by: GaryG
on September 30, 2009 11:42 AM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller
Physio/Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak


Posted by: GaryG
on September 30, 2009 11:44 AM GMT

Phys/Medicine: Gage, Altman, Gould for adult neurogenesis


Posted by: jb
on September 30, 2009 12:14 PM GMT

Physiology / Medicine: James Rothman (Yale) and Randy Schekman (Berkeley)

Physics: Alan Guth (MIT) and Andrei Linde (Stanford)

Chemistry: Gilbert Stork (Columbia) and Samuel Danishefsky (MSKCC & Columbia)


Posted by: Ed
on September 30, 2009 01:07 PM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Robert Langer, for the development of "intelligent drugs" and tissue engineering.


Posted by: La lectora corrent
on September 30, 2009 04:10 PM GMT

med: Weinberg and Vogelstein
phys: Daniel Kleppner
chem: Richard Zare and WE Moerner


Posted by: Ben
on September 30, 2009 08:14 PM GMT

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry
Medicine: Weinberg and Vogelstein
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel


Posted by: Luis Avila
on September 30, 2009 09:37 PM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Grätzel
Medicine/Physiology: Elizabeth H. Blackburn
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac


Posted by: Maria
on October 1, 2009 01:26 AM GMT

Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel

Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak


Posted by: Albert Mundet
on October 1, 2009 01:34 AM GMT

Medicine/Phisiology: Robert Langer

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel

Physics: Daniel Kleppner


Posted by: InÊs Fonseca
on October 1, 2009 02:38 AM GMT

Physics: Ignacio Cirac, Peter Zoller, and Anton Zeilinger, for their contributions to quantum information theory & quantum computation.


Posted by: jordimp
on October 1, 2009 03:18 AM GMT

Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, Jack Szostak

Physics: Marc Kastner, Theodore Fulton

Chemistry:George Whitesides


Posted by: YZ
on October 1, 2009 04:50 AM GMT

Physics: James Hansen


Posted by: Maurizio Morabito
on October 1, 2009 05:13 AM GMT

Physiscs: Sumio Iijima (Japan)

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel (Switzerland)

Physiology and Medicine: Ronald Evans (USA)


Posted by: Vijay
on October 1, 2009 05:56 AM GMT

Physiscs: Sumio Iijima (Japan)

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel (Switzerland)

Physiology and Medicine: Ronald Evans (USA)


Posted by: Vijay
on October 1, 2009 05:58 AM GMT

Physiology or Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn
Chemistry: Michael Grätzel
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac


Posted by: Xavi
on October 1, 2009 05:59 AM GMT

Physiology/medicine: Per-Ingvar Brånemark for dental implantology


Posted by: Marcus
on October 1, 2009 07:03 AM GMT

Elizabeth Blackburn, Michael Gratzel, Peter Zoller.


Posted by: Laurel
on October 1, 2009 08:42 AM GMT

Physics: Cirac and Zoller - quantum computation
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel - optoelectronic materials research
Medicine: Blackburn and Greider-telomeres and telemorase enzyme research


Posted by: TomW
on October 1, 2009 08:48 AM GMT

Physics: Alain Aspect, David Wineland, and Anton Zeilinger for fundamental quantum physics experiments.

(Probably wishful thinking, but what the hell...)


Posted by: Chad Orzel
on October 1, 2009 09:00 AM GMT

Physics: Michael Berry
Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel


Posted by: Murrad Kazalbash
on October 1, 2009 09:37 AM GMT

Physics: Dark Energy
Chemistry: Hartle/Horwich - Molecular Chaperones in protein folding
Phys/Med: McCulloch - discovery of stem cells


Posted by: ADB
on October 1, 2009 11:37 AM GMT

The rules state either scientists or discoveries, so I'm going to stick with discoveries and say:

Physiology or Medicine: telomerase

Physics: quantum topological and geometrical phases

Chemistry: structure of the ribosome


Posted by: Christina H
on October 1, 2009 12:06 PM GMT

Seiji ogawa-medicine
tom steitz -chemistry


Posted by: El
on October 1, 2009 12:46 PM GMT

Chemistry: MICHAEL GRÄTZEL
Physics: PETER ZOLLER
Medicine: JACK W. SZOSTAK


Posted by: Scott Harshman
on October 1, 2009 01:02 PM GMT

Physics: Adam Riess & Saul Perlmutter
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Medicine: Robert Langer


Posted by: Dylan
on October 1, 2009 01:49 PM GMT

Physics: Adam Riess & Saul Perlmutter
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Medicine: Robert Langer


Posted by: Dylan
on October 1, 2009 01:50 PM GMT

OGAWA, SEIJI will take the Nobel for Medicine/Physiology for non-invasive procedure. This is overdue !


Posted by: san
on October 1, 2009 02:12 PM GMT

Physiology/Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel

Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller


Posted by: Luke
on October 1, 2009 02:24 PM GMT

Nobel Prize in Chemistry: Michaël Grätzel. His work in nanotechnology and optics is very impressive - and it has extremely important applications as well.
Nobel Prize in Physics: Negative refractive index metamaterials (David R. Smith, John Pendry, Sheldon Schultz)
Nobel Prize in Physiology/Medicine: Seiji Ogawa, for the extraodinarily cool FMRI technology.


Posted by: R Landa
on October 1, 2009 03:18 PM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn
Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac


Posted by: Tom Sidwell
on October 1, 2009 05:46 PM GMT

Chem: Ribosome high res structure/function
Med: Telomerase


Posted by: JKW
on October 1, 2009 06:23 PM GMT

Chemistry: Micha�l Gr�tzel
Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn
Physics: Vera Rubin


Posted by: Ricardo Carvalho
on October 2, 2009 04:44 AM GMT

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn
Physics: Vera Rubin


Posted by: Ricardo Carvalho
on October 2, 2009 04:45 AM GMT

Physics: Aharonov and Berry

Chemistrty: Zare


Posted by: Misha Lemeshko
on October 2, 2009 06:02 AM GMT

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry

Chemistry: Richard Lerner and Greg Winter

Medicine: Alfred Knudson, Robert Weinberg, Janet Rowley


Posted by: Gordon
on October 2, 2009 06:34 AM GMT

Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Michael Berry

Chemistry: Richard Lerner and Greg Winter

Medicine: Alfred Knudson, Robert Weinberg, Janet Rowley


Posted by: Gordon
on October 2, 2009 06:35 AM GMT

Gary Schuster, Jacqueline Barton and Bernd Giese for research into electron charge transfer in DNA


Posted by: JeJe
on October 2, 2009 08:05 AM GMT

Chemistry : Gary Schuster, Jacqueline Barton and Bernd Giese for research into electron charge transfer in DNA


Posted by: JeJe
on October 2, 2009 08:08 AM GMT

Medicine: SHINYA YAMANAKA, :creating embryonic-like stem cells from adult skin cells
Physics: SUMIO IIJIMA: Carbon Nano tubes
Chem: F. ULRICH HARTL, ARTHUR HORWICH: Protein folding


Posted by: Peter
on October 2, 2009 08:55 AM GMT

SHELDON SCHULTZ In Physics

MICHAEL GRÄTZEL In Chemistry

ELIZABETH H. BLACKBURN In Medicine


Posted by: Michael
on October 2, 2009 04:07 PM GMT

Medicine: Discovery of fMRI to track changes in oxygen consumption in brains.

Chemistry: Richard Rosenberg (For his work at Argonne on Chirality)

Physics: Negative Refraction

Scoreboard.


Posted by: Andrew Jurgensmeier
on October 2, 2009 04:37 PM GMT

Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and possibly Jack Szostak
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Sir Michael V. Berry


Posted by: Adrienne
on October 2, 2009 06:38 PM GMT

Medicine: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and possibly Jack Szostak
Chemistry: Michael Gratzel
Physics: Yakir Aharonov and Sir Michael V. Berry


Posted by: Adrienne
on October 2, 2009 06:39 PM GMT

Chemistry: Zare
Physics: Aharonov and Berry
Medicine: Blackburn, Greider, and Szostak


Posted by: David
on October 2, 2009 07:41 PM GMT

Medicine: Ronald Evans "for his discoveries concerning the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily"

Chemistry: Michael Gratzel "for his discoveries concerning energy transfer in mesoscopic materials"

Physics: Sumio Iijima "for his discoveries concerning carbon nanotubes"


Posted by: Josh
on October 2, 2009 11:54 PM GMT

medicine to Robert Roeder for eukaryotic transcription
chemistry to Robert Holton for total synthesis of taxol
physics to alan guth for cosmic inflation theory


Posted by: Odessa
on October 2, 2009 11:56 PM GMT

PHYSICS: Sheldon Schultz--metamaterials

MEDICINE: Robert Weinberg--tumor suppressor genes

CHEMISTRY: Arthur Horwich--chaperones


Posted by: Amanda
on October 2, 2009 11:58 PM GMT

chemistry nobel to tom steitz (go ribosomes!)

medicine nobel to randy scheckman (go vesicles!)

physics nobel to david payne (go erbium!)


Posted by: Rene
on October 2, 2009 11:59 PM GMT

Medicine: Janet Rowley, discovery of chromosomal translocations

Chemistry: George M. Whitesides, molecular self-assembly and nanotechnology

Physics: Juan Ignacio Cirac, quantum computing


Posted by: Teresa
on October 3, 2009 12:00 AM GMT

chemistry nobel to tom steitz (go ribosomes!)

medicine nobel to randy scheckman (go vesicles!)

physics nobel to david payne (go erbium!)


Posted by: Rene
on October 3, 2009 12:01 AM GMT

Chemistry- MICHAEL GRÄTZEL
Professor and Director, Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

Physics- PETER ZOLLER
Professor of Physics, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck, and Scientific Director, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria

Medicine- JACK W. SZOSTAK
Professor of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, and Alexander Rich Distinguished Investigator at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA


Posted by: Sunil
on October 3, 2009 08:37 AM GMT

medicine- ELIZABETH H. BLACKBURN

physics- YAKIR AHARONOV

chemistry- JACQUELINE K. BARTON


Posted by: Ax
on October 3, 2009 08:42 AM GMT

Chemistry- BERND GIESE

Physics- SIR MICHAEL V. BERRY

Medicine- CAROL W. GREIDER


Posted by: sherchan
on October 3, 2009 08:47 AM GMT

Medicine - Elisabeth Blackburn
Physics - Peter Zoller
Chemistry - Michael Gratzel


Posted by: Alkibiades
on October 3, 2009 09:40 AM GMT

MICHAEL GRÄTZEL


Posted by: Pekka S
on October 3, 2009 11:05 AM GMT

Nobel Prize for Medicine: Elisabeth Blackburn

Nobel Prize for Physics: Ignacio Cirac and Peter Zoller

Nobel Price for Chemistry: Micahel Gratzel


Posted by: Angie
on October 3, 2009 11:18 AM GMT

Medicine: Till and McCulloch
Chemistry: Gratzel
Physics: Aharonov and Berry


Posted by: Ed
on October 3, 2009 11:53 AM GMT

Medicine: Giacomo Rizzolatti
Physics: Giorgio Parisi


Posted by: Claudio
on October 3, 2009 03:23 PM GMT

Medicine: Giacomo Rizzolatti
Physics: Giorgio Parisi


Posted by: Claudio
on October 3, 2009 03:24 PM GMT

Medicine: Giacomo Rizzolatti
Physics: Giorgio Parisi


Posted by: Claudio
on October 3, 2009 03:26 PM GMT

Medicine : Seiji Ogawa
Physics : Sumio Iijima
Chemistry : Micahel Gratzel


Posted by: Kanishka
on October 3, 2009 09:09 PM GMT