Tuesday, June 24, 2008

Non-Metal Ankle Replacement Available at UCSD

Filed under: Orthopedic Surgery

A successful study in the Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery that describes a new ankle replacement technique, that involves the use of a collagen-like material, is going to be published later this year. This pioneering idea came from Daniel K. Lee, who is the director of foot and ankle surgery at UCSD Medical Center.

Classically, most ankle replacements are made from metals like titanium or steel. While knee and hip replacements made from these materials have been incredibly successful, ankle replacements have been plagued by fractures and other complications.

Here is more on the new technique from a UC press release:

During a two hour minimally-invasive surgical procedure, Lee, a podiatric foot and ankle surgeon, removes the damaged cartilage around the ankle joint through a four centimeter incision. The collagen material is then molded into the joint where it adapts to the contour of the patient's ankle.

"Unlike a metal device, the advantage to this material is that the implant can be customized in size and contour for every patient's individual need," said Lee. "No matter how the patient's ankle is shaped, the collagen is a perfect fit."

The biologic material, processed from either human or animal collagen sources, has been used for more than 10 years in plastic and abdominal surgery and heart valve replacement. Since it is non-allergenic and sterile in nature, there is no risk of rejection or need for the patient to take immunosupressors.

..."Within three weeks after surgery, we see an incorporation of tissue onto the damaged cartilage," said Lee. "The idea here is to avoid fusion of the ankle and to add longevity to the joint. We want to give patients as much mobility as possible so they can get back to the activities they love the most."

Read more here...

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replies: 6 comments
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This "minimally invasive ankle replacement" is neither.

Patients and practitioners should beware of the high potential for adverse outcome with this procedure.

The author failed to disclose that this is an off lablel use of an limited FDA approved skin graft material that is being placed into the ankle joint like a piece of chewing gum.

It is not minimally invasive as the procedure requires a sizable incision and complete destruction of the remaining joint surface. In addition, a minimum of 4 large metal pins and a bulky external bone clamp fixation device must be applied through the skin into the upper leg bone and heel bone and ankle bone of the recipient. There is high risk of pin tract and joint infections which would effectively prevent a patient from ever being considered for a true prosthetic ankle joint replacement. It also creates stiffness and muscle weakness due to long term immobilization.

This is not a joint replacement, but rather a weak attempt at joint resurfacing with a piece of dead skin tissue. It is not biologic cartilage, but rather promotes scar tissue and foriegn body reaction. The procedure is experimental, unproven, and risky. There are no short, medium or long term follow-ups reported in the literature. The author claims to be preparing for publication in a non-peer reviewed, non-medical podiatry journal, in which there is likely no randomization, no controls, extreme selection bias, low numbers, and short follow-up.


Posted by: Huesero
on July 16, 2008 01:10 PM GMT

This "minimally invasive ankle replacement" is neither.

Patients and practitioners should beware of the high potential for adverse outcome with this procedure.

The author failed to disclose that this is an off lablel use of an limited FDA approved skin graft material that is being placed into the ankle joint like a piece of chewing gum.

It is not minimally invasive as the procedure requires a sizable incision and complete destruction of the remaining joint surface. In addition, a minimum of 4 large metal pins and a bulky external bone clamp fixation device must be applied through the skin into the upper leg bone and heel bone and ankle bone of the recipient. There is high risk of pin tract and joint infections which would effectively prevent a patient from ever being considered for a true prosthetic ankle joint replacement. It also creates stiffness and muscle weakness due to long term immobilization.

This is not a joint replacement, but rather a weak attempt at joint resurfacing with a piece of dead skin tissue. It is not biologic cartilage, but rather promotes scar tissue and foriegn body reaction. The procedure is experimental, unproven, and risky. There are no short, medium or long term follow-ups reported in the literature. The author claims to be preparing for publication in a non-peer reviewed, non-medical podiatry journal, in which there is likely no randomization, no controls, extreme selection bias, low numbers, and short follow-up.


Posted by: Huesero
on July 16, 2008 01:11 PM GMT

huesero

have you had this procedure done to you or know someone who has? how is this any more destructive on the ankle than fusion or ankle replacement?


Posted by: scout
on November 14, 2008 06:15 PM GMT

Huesero,What makes you an expert on this type of ankle replacement?
I think from what you wrote that you are a disgrundled surgeon who is jealous of Dr Lee's accomplishments.
Of course this is just a guess.


Posted by: Carol
on March 3, 2009 10:37 AM GMT

Carol, what makes you so defensive of Lee. His "accomplishments" were recently ridaculed at a scientific meeting. His research is trash, and anybody who believes it is....the same. You must be his secretary?


Posted by: Huesero
on April 21, 2009 04:24 PM GMT

Has anyone had this procedure? If so please email me at wendyparry@yahoo.com. I am very interested in finding out how the ankle is feeling now.


Posted by: Wendy
on October 1, 2009 04:20 PM GMT

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